The intention to marry (notice of engagement or ondertrouw) must be made at the local municipality (Gemeente) or Town Hall (Stadhuis, Afdeling Huwelijkszaken) of the district of residence of one the couple wishing to marry. This is the notice of marriage and must be done no less than two weeks and no more than a year before the wedding (huwelijk) is planned to take place.
The municipal office issues a brochure detailing the documents needed. These may vary depending on nationality, previous marriages and residence status in the Netherlands. It is advisable to have documents ready at the time of announcing the intention to marry.
Required documents for both partners include:
Completed witness forms for the two to four witnesses (they must be 18 or older) should be presented at this time.
Note: There may be a requirement that foreign documents (birth, marriage, divorce and death certificates) be legalised with an Apostile. This can be done by the relevant Consular office.
If the couple both live abroad and wish to marry in the Netherlands they must give notice of their intention to marry at the City of The Hague Registrar's Office
Dutch marriage confers community of property onto the married couple meaning that debts and assets held by each partner before and after the marriage are shared.
A pre-nuptial agreement may be made before the marriage. This must be drafted by a notary and entered in a matrimonial property register at the municipality where the marriage notice is placed.
Once the documents have been presented to the Town Hall a date and venue for the ceremony may be selected. There is a minimum of two weeks delay between making the notice of marriage and the day of the civil ceremony.
During this period the couple will meet with the marrying official. In some areas arrangements can be made with a marrying official for the ceremony (all but the vows themselves, which legally must be in Dutch) to be held in English.
The civil ceremony may take place in a municipal district other than that of residence but the municipal office must be informed so that arrangements for moving documents can be made.
The civil marriage ceremony must take place before a religious ceremony. The civil ceremony must be conducted with the witnesses (who must present identity documents). The process is very brief, generally taking less than a half-hour.
The cost of the wedding ceremony can vary from city to city however in some places there are time slots when wedding ceremonies are free, for example in The Hague, it is free on Monday mornings at 09:00 and 09:30 and in Rotterdam on Wednesdays from 09:00 to 09:20.
A Marriage Certificate (proof of the marriage) is available from the local sub municipal office of the place where the marriage was held. It may be issued at the time of the marriage.